Management Of Acuate Gastritis Together With Chronic Gastritis

Gastritis is inflammation of the gastric mucosa.

Gastritis is divided into 2, namely:

1. Acute gastritis
   One bird of shrewd gastritis are often encountered inward the hospital is shrewd erosive gastritis. Acute erosive gastritis is an shrewd inflammation of the gastric mucosa to erosive damage. Called when the erosive impairment is non deeper than the muscularis mucosa.


2. Chronic gastritis
   Chronic gastritis is an inflammation of the chronic gastric mucosal surface.
   Chronic gastritis is an inflammation of the mucosal surface of the breadbasket caused yesteryear either prolonged benign together with malignant gastric ulcers or yesteryear bacteria helicobacter pylori. (Brunner together with Suddart, 2000, p: 188).

Causes

The sweat of gastritis is an anti-inflammatory analgesic drugs, peculiarly aspirin; chemicals, such lisol; smoking; alcohol; physical stress caused yesteryear burns, sepsis, trauma, surgery, respiratory failure, kidney failure, impairment to the primal nervous system; gastrointestinal reflux (Inayah , 2004, p: 58).

Gastritis tin equally good hold out caused yesteryear medications, peculiarly aspirin together with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), tin equally good hold out caused yesteryear impaired microcirculation of the gastric mucosa such equally trauma, burns together with sepsis (Mansjoer, Arif, 1999, p: 492).

Gastritis Clinical Manifestations

Dyspepsia syndromes such equally epigastric pain, nausea, bloating together with vomiting is 1 of the complaints that often arise. Gastrointestinal haemorrhage was equally good establish inward the bird of hematemesis together with melena, followed yesteryear signs of anemia later bleeding. Usually if done anamnesa deeper, in that place is a history of the purpose of drugs or for sure chemicals. Patients amongst gastritis equally good accompanied yesteryear dizziness, weakness together with discomfort inward the abdomen (Mansjoer, Arif, 1999, p: 492-493).

Management of Gastritis

Treatment of gastritis include:

1. Overcoming medical emergencies occur.
2. Overcoming or avoiding the sweat if it tin hold out found.
3. Giving drugs antacids or gastric ulcer medications to another.

In gastritis, administration tin hold out done by:

Management of Acute Gastritis

• Instruct patient to avoid alcohol.
• If the patient is able to consume yesteryear oral cavity nutritious diet is recommended.
• If symptoms persist, fluids should hold out given parenterally.
• If haemorrhage occurs, produce gastromfestinal channel administration to hemorrhage.
• To neutralize the acids ordinarily used antacids.
• To neutralize the alkali used diluted lemon juice or vinegar diluted.
• Emergency surgical physical care for may hold out needed to take gangrene or perforation.
• The reaction needed to overcome obstacle gastric pylorus.

Management of Chronic Gastritis

• Can hold out overcome yesteryear modifying the patient's diet, eating soft diet was given picayune but to a greater extent than often.
• reduce stress
• H. Pylori treated amongst antibiotics.

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